September 22, 1906

After newspapers in Atlanta, Georgia, report four alleged assaults on white women, 10,000 white men terrorize city’s Black community for four days, killing between 25 and 40 people.

September 21, 2011

Georgia executes Troy Davis despite strong evidence of innocence, recanted witness statements, and a global campaign demanding that the state commute his sentence.

September 20, 2007

Up to 15,000 people in Jena, Louisiana, protest the attempted murder prosecution of six Black teens for fighting with white students who hung a noose from a tree on their high school campus.

September 19, 1868

Ousted Black lawmakers and their supporters marching to a Republican rally in Albany, Georgia, are attacked and killed by a group of angry white Southerners in what became known as the Camilla Massacre.

September 18, 1923

NAACP and Pennsylvania’s governor publicly denounce Johnstown’s mayor’s threats of violence against African Americans and Mexican Americans if they refuse to leave town.

September 17, 1630

Virginia Assembly sentences Hugh Davis, a white man, to be “soundly whipped” before an assembly of Black people for engaging in a relationship with a Black woman.

September 16, 1928

Okeechobee Hurricane kills 2,500 people in South Florida, mostly Black migrant farmworkers; over 600 Black victims are buried in segregated mass graves with no memorial.

September 15, 1963

White segregationists bomb 16th Street Baptist Church, a popular location for civil rights meetings in Birmingham, Alabama, killing four young Black girls attending Sunday school.

September 13, 1976

Facing a lawsuit from students forced to attend boarding schools hundreds of miles from home, Alaska agrees to build local high schools in rural areas for Native American students.